Fix: Context Path Handling and Static Asset Loading Improvements (#3198)

# Description of Changes

### Summary
This PR improves how Stirling-PDF handles the `context-path`
configuration in both backend and frontend components. It ensures proper
URL generation when a custom `context-path` is set in the application
properties. Additionally, it fixes static asset loading issues related
to relative paths.

### Changes Implemented:
- **Backend Enhancements:**
- Introduced `contextPathStatic` as a static variable in
`SPDFApplication.java` to store the configured
`server.servlet.context-path`.
- Modified log outputs and UI initialization URLs to include
`contextPathStatic`.
- Registered `contextPath` as a Spring Bean in `AppConfig.java` to make
it accessible in templates.

- **Frontend Fixes:**
- Updated JavaScript files (`downloader.js`, `home.js`) to dynamically
retrieve and use `contextPath`.
- Adjusted Thymeleaf template files (`navbar.html`, `home.html`,
`merge-pdfs.html`) to reference `contextPath` correctly.
- Fixed incorrect static file paths (`pdf.worker.mjs`, `pdf.mjs`) by
replacing absolute paths (`/`) with relative ones (`./`).

### Why These Changes?
- Fixes issues where deployments under subpaths (e.g.,
`example.com/stirling-pdf/`) resulted in incorrect asset and navigation
links.
- Ensures compatibility with different deployment configurations where
`context-path` is not `/`.

### Challenges Encountered
- Ensuring all JavaScript and template references were correctly updated
to use `contextPath` dynamically.
- Maintaining backward compatibility for deployments that use `/` as the
context path.

Closes #3193 #3181

---

## Checklist

### General

- [x] I have read the [Contribution
Guidelines](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
- [x] I have read the [Stirling-PDF Developer
Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/DeveloperGuide.md)
(if applicable)
- [ ] I have read the [How to add new languages to
Stirling-PDF](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/HowToAddNewLanguage.md)
(if applicable)
- [x] I have performed a self-review of my own code
- [x] My changes generate no new warnings

### Documentation

- [ ] I have updated relevant docs on [Stirling-PDF's doc
repo](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-Tools.github.io/blob/main/docs/)
(if functionality has heavily changed)
- [ ] I have read the section [Add New Translation
Tags](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/HowToAddNewLanguage.md#add-new-translation-tags)
(for new translation tags only)

### UI Changes (if applicable)

- [ ] Screenshots or videos demonstrating the UI changes are attached
(e.g., as comments or direct attachments in the PR)

### Testing (if applicable)

- [ ] I have tested my changes locally. Refer to the [Testing
Guide](https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/main/DeveloperGuide.md#6-testing)
for more details.

src/main/resources/static/js/downloader.js

@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
   async function getPDFPageCount(file) {
     try {
       const arrayBuffer = await file.arrayBuffer();
-      pdfjsLib.GlobalWorkerOptions.workerSrc = '/pdfjs-legacy/pdf.worker.mjs';
+      pdfjsLib.GlobalWorkerOptions.workerSrc = './pdfjs-legacy/pdf.worker.mjs';
       const pdf = await pdfjsLib.getDocument({data: arrayBuffer}).promise;
       return pdf.numPages;
     } catch (error) {

src/main/resources/static/js/pages/home.js

@@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ function setAnalytics(enabled) {
 }
 
 updateFavoriteIcons();
+const contentPath = /*[[${@contextPath}]]*/ '';
 
 const defaultView = localStorage.getItem('defaultView') || 'home'; // Default to "home"
 if (defaultView === 'home-legacy') {
-  window.location.href = '/home-legacy'; // Redirect to legacy view
+  window.location.href = contentPath + 'home-legacy'; // Redirect to legacy view
 }
 
 document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {

src/main/resources/templates/fragments/navbar.html

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
   border-bottom-width: 1px;
   border-color: var(--md-nav-color-on-seperator)">
     <div class="container ">
-      <a class="navbar-brand" th:href="@{'/'}" style="display: flex;">
+      <a class="navbar-brand" th:href="${@contextPath}" style="display: flex;">
         <img class="main-icon" th:src="@{'/favicon.svg'}" alt="icon">
         <span class="icon-text" th:text="${@navBarText}"></span>
       </a>
@@ -265,17 +265,18 @@
     </div>
   </div>
   <script th:src="@{'/js/settings.js'}"></script>
-  <script>
+  <script th:inline="javascript">
     window.onload = function () {
       updateFavoritesDropdown();
 
     }
     document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {
       const navbarLink = document.querySelector(".navbar-brand");
+      const contentPath = /*[[${@contextPath}]]*/ '';
       if (localStorage.getItem("defaultView") === "home-legacy") {
-        navbarLink.setAttribute("href", "/home-legacy");
+        navbarLink.setAttribute("href", contentPath + "home-legacy");
       } else {
-        navbarLink.setAttribute("href", "/");
+        navbarLink.setAttribute("href", contentPath);
       }
     });
   </script>

src/main/resources/templates/home.html

@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@
     window.analyticsPromptBoolean = /*[[${@analyticsPrompt}]]*/ false;
     /*]]>*/
   </script>
-  <script th:src="@{'/js/pages/home.js'}"></script>
+  <script th:src="@{'/js/pages/home.js'}" th:inline="javascript"></script>
 
 
 </body>

src/main/resources/templates/merge-pdfs.html

@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@
               const pagesTranslation = document.getElementById('pagesTranslation').innerText; // Get translation for multiple pages
             </script>
             <script type="module">
-              import * as pdfjsLib from '/pdfjs-legacy/pdf.mjs';
-              pdfjsLib.GlobalWorkerOptions.workerSrc = '/pdfjs-legacy/pdf.worker.mjs';
+              import * as pdfjsLib from './pdfjs-legacy/pdf.mjs';
+              pdfjsLib.GlobalWorkerOptions.workerSrc = './pdfjs-legacy/pdf.worker.mjs';
             </script>
             <script th:src="@{'/js/merge.js'}"></script>
           </div>