fix folder causing 500 toast when deleted on another machine (#6551)

app/core/src/main/java/stirling/software/SPDF/exception/GlobalExceptionHandler.java

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException;
 import org.springframework.web.multipart.support.MissingServletRequestPartException;
 import org.springframework.web.server.ResponseStatusException;
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.NoHandlerFoundException;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.NoResourceFoundException;
 
 import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@@ -993,6 +994,49 @@ public class GlobalExceptionHandler {
                 .body(problemDetail);
     }
 
+    /** Unmapped path → clean 404 instead of falling through to the generic 500 catch-all. */
+    @ExceptionHandler(NoResourceFoundException.class)
+    public ResponseEntity<ProblemDetail> handleNoResourceFound(
+            NoResourceFoundException ex, HttpServletRequest request) {
+        // /api/* miss = likely missing controller (operator-relevant); other paths = favicons,
+        // robots.txt, scanner noise. Demote the latter so prod logs aren't flooded.
+        String uri = request.getRequestURI();
+        if (uri != null && uri.startsWith("/api/")) {
+            log.warn("No resource at {}: {}", uri, ex.getMessage());
+        } else {
+            log.debug("No resource at {}: {}", uri, ex.getMessage());
+        }
+
+        String title = getLocalizedMessage("error.notFound.title", ErrorTitles.NOT_FOUND_DEFAULT);
+        String detail =
+                getLocalizedMessage(
+                        "error.notFound.detail",
+                        String.format(
+                                "No endpoint found for %s %s",
+                                request.getMethod(), request.getRequestURI()),
+                        request.getMethod(),
+                        request.getRequestURI());
+
+        ProblemDetail problemDetail =
+                createBaseProblemDetail(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND, detail, request);
+        problemDetail.setType(URI.create(ErrorTypes.NOT_FOUND));
+        problemDetail.setTitle(title);
+        problemDetail.setProperty("title", title);
+        problemDetail.setProperty("method", request.getMethod());
+        addStandardHints(
+                problemDetail,
+                "error.notFound.hints",
+                List.of(
+                        "Verify the URL path and HTTP method are correct.",
+                        "Check the API base path and version if applicable.",
+                        "Ensure there are no typos in the endpoint path."));
+        problemDetail.setProperty("actionRequired", "Use a valid endpoint URL and method.");
+
+        return ResponseEntity.status(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND)
+                .contentType(PROBLEM_JSON)
+                .body(problemDetail);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Handle IllegalArgumentException.
      *

app/core/src/test/java/stirling/software/SPDF/exception/GlobalExceptionHandlerTest.java

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import org.mockito.Mock;
 import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
 import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
 import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod;
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
 import org.springframework.http.ProblemDetail;
 import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ import org.springframework.web.bind.MissingServletRequestParameterException;
 import org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException;
 import org.springframework.web.multipart.support.MissingServletRequestPartException;
 import org.springframework.web.servlet.NoHandlerFoundException;
+import org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.NoResourceFoundException;
 
 import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
 import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@@ -208,6 +210,19 @@ class GlobalExceptionHandlerTest {
         assertEquals(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND, resp.getStatusCode());
     }
 
+    // ---- NoResourceFoundException ----
+    // Regression guard: was falling through to the 500 catch-all.
+
+    @Test
+    void handleNoResourceFound_returns_404_not_500() {
+        when(request.getMethod()).thenReturn("GET");
+        NoResourceFoundException ex =
+                new NoResourceFoundException(HttpMethod.GET, "/api/v1/storage/folders", "");
+        ResponseEntity<ProblemDetail> resp = handler.handleNoResourceFound(ex, request);
+        assertEquals(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND, resp.getStatusCode());
+        assertEquals("GET", resp.getBody().getProperties().get("method"));
+    }
+
     // ---- IllegalArgumentException ----
 
     @Test

frontend/editor/src/core/contexts/FolderContext.test.tsx

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { describe, expect, test, vi, beforeEach } from "vitest";
 import { render, screen, waitFor, act } from "@testing-library/react";
 
 import { FolderProvider, useFolders } from "@app/contexts/FolderContext";
+import { createFolderId, FolderId, FolderRecord } from "@app/types/folder";
 import { expectConsole } from "@app/tests/failOnConsole";
 
 /**
@@ -26,21 +27,43 @@ import { expectConsole } from "@app/tests/failOnConsole";
 // require a running backend (folderSyncService) and a populated IDB
 // (folderStorage). Both are out of scope for testing the error gate.
 const mockList = vi.fn();
+const mockUpdate = vi.fn();
+const mockDelete = vi.fn();
 vi.mock("@app/services/folderSyncService", () => ({
   folderSyncService: {
     list: () => mockList(),
     create: vi.fn(),
-    update: vi.fn(),
+    update: (...args: unknown[]) => mockUpdate(...args),
-    delete: vi.fn(),
+    delete: (...args: unknown[]) => mockDelete(...args),
   },
 }));
 
+// Stateful IDB mock - the revision-driven refresh re-reads getAllFolders
+// after every state change, so a stateless [] mock would clobber pull results.
+const { mockIdb } = vi.hoisted(() => ({
+  mockIdb: { folders: [] as { id: string }[] },
+}));
 vi.mock("@app/services/folderStorage", () => ({
   folderStorage: {
-    getAllFolders: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([]),
+    getAllFolders: vi.fn(() => Promise.resolve([...mockIdb.folders])),
-    replaceAll: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+    replaceAll: vi.fn((next: { id: string }[]) => {
-    upsert: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+      mockIdb.folders = [...next];
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    }),
+    upsert: vi.fn(),
+    upsertFolder: vi.fn((next: { id: string }) => {
+      mockIdb.folders = [
+        ...mockIdb.folders.filter((f) => f.id !== next.id),
+        next,
+      ];
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    }),
     delete: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+    removeFolders: vi.fn((ids: string[]) => {
+      const drop = new Set(ids);
+      mockIdb.folders = mockIdb.folders.filter((f) => !drop.has(f.id));
+      return Promise.resolve();
+    }),
   },
 }));
 
@@ -105,6 +128,8 @@ async function renderAndWaitForPull(): Promise<void> {
 describe("FolderContext sync-banner gating", () => {
   beforeEach(() => {
     mockList.mockReset();
+    mockUpdate.mockReset();
+    mockDelete.mockReset();
   });
 
   test("401 (unauthorized) does NOT surface a banner", async () => {
@@ -157,3 +182,163 @@ describe("FolderContext sync-banner gating", () => {
     expect(screen.getByTestId("reachable").textContent).toBe("false");
   });
 });
+
+/** Per-folder mutation 404 = silent cleanup (drop subtree, no banner, pull). */
+describe("FolderContext stale-folder 404 cleanup", () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    mockList.mockReset();
+    mockUpdate.mockReset();
+    mockDelete.mockReset();
+    // Reset the stateful IDB mock so each test starts with an empty cache.
+    mockIdb.folders = [];
+  });
+
+  function makeFolder(name: string, parentFolderId: FolderId | null = null) {
+    return {
+      id: createFolderId(),
+      name,
+      parentFolderId,
+      createdAt: 0,
+      updatedAt: 0,
+    } as FolderRecord;
+  }
+
+  type ProbeApi = {
+    error: string | null;
+    folderCount: number;
+    currentFolderId: FolderId | null;
+    setCurrentFolderId: (id: FolderId | null) => void;
+    rename: (id: FolderId, name: string) => Promise<unknown>;
+    delete: (id: FolderId) => Promise<unknown>;
+  };
+
+  function ApiProbe(props: { onReady: (api: ProbeApi) => void }) {
+    const f = useFolders();
+    React.useEffect(() => {
+      props.onReady({
+        error: f.error,
+        folderCount: f.folders.length,
+        currentFolderId: f.currentFolderId,
+        setCurrentFolderId: f.setCurrentFolderId,
+        rename: (id, name) => f.renameFolder(id, name),
+        delete: (id) => f.deleteFolder(id),
+      });
+    }, [f, props]);
+    return (
+      <>
+        <div data-testid="error">{f.error ?? "<null>"}</div>
+        <div data-testid="reachable">{String(f.serverReachable)}</div>
+        <div data-testid="count">{f.folders.length}</div>
+        <div data-testid="current">{f.currentFolderId ?? "<null>"}</div>
+      </>
+    );
+  }
+
+  async function setupWithFolders(
+    initial: FolderRecord[],
+  ): Promise<{ current: ProbeApi }> {
+    // Ref (not plain object) so tests see the latest f-bound api after re-renders.
+    mockList.mockResolvedValueOnce(initial);
+    const apiRef: { current: ProbeApi | null } = { current: null };
+    render(
+      <FolderProvider>
+        <ApiProbe onReady={(api) => (apiRef.current = api)} />
+      </FolderProvider>,
+    );
+    await waitFor(() =>
+      expect(screen.getByTestId("count").textContent).toBe(
+        String(initial.length),
+      ),
+    );
+    if (!apiRef.current) throw new Error("ApiProbe never reported ready");
+    return apiRef as { current: ProbeApi };
+  }
+
+  test("renameFolder 404 silently drops folder + descendants, no banner", async () => {
+    const parent = makeFolder("parent");
+    const child = makeFolder("child", parent.id);
+    const sibling = makeFolder("sibling");
+    const api = await setupWithFolders([parent, child, sibling]);
+
+    // Convergence pull returns just sibling after the local drop.
+    mockList.mockResolvedValueOnce([sibling]);
+    mockUpdate.mockRejectedValueOnce(axiosError(404, "Folder not found"));
+
+    await act(async () => {
+      const result = await api.current.rename(parent.id, "newname");
+      expect(result).toBeNull();
+    });
+
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("error").textContent).toBe("<null>");
+    await waitFor(() =>
+      expect(screen.getByTestId("count").textContent).toBe("1"),
+    );
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("reachable").textContent).toBe("true");
+  });
+
+  test("deleteFolder 404 is treated as already-deleted, returns [id], no banner", async () => {
+    const target = makeFolder("target");
+    const other = makeFolder("other");
+    const api = await setupWithFolders([target, other]);
+
+    mockList.mockResolvedValueOnce([other]);
+    mockDelete.mockRejectedValueOnce(axiosError(404, "Folder not found"));
+
+    let result: unknown;
+    await act(async () => {
+      result = await api.current.delete(target.id);
+    });
+    expect(result).toEqual([target.id]);
+
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("error").textContent).toBe("<null>");
+    await waitFor(() =>
+      expect(screen.getByTestId("count").textContent).toBe("1"),
+    );
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("reachable").textContent).toBe("true");
+  });
+
+  test("stale 404 strand-resets currentFolderId when user is inside the dropped subtree", async () => {
+    // User is parked inside the about-to-be-deleted subtree → must navigate out.
+    const parent = makeFolder("parent");
+    const child = makeFolder("child", parent.id);
+    const sibling = makeFolder("sibling");
+    const api = await setupWithFolders([parent, child, sibling]);
+
+    act(() => {
+      api.current.setCurrentFolderId(child.id);
+    });
+    await waitFor(() =>
+      expect(screen.getByTestId("current").textContent).toBe(child.id),
+    );
+
+    mockList.mockResolvedValueOnce([sibling]);
+    mockUpdate.mockRejectedValueOnce(axiosError(404, "Folder not found"));
+
+    await act(async () => {
+      await api.current.rename(parent.id, "doomed-rename");
+    });
+
+    // ROOT_FOLDER_ID is null → probe renders "<null>".
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("current").textContent).toBe("<null>");
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("error").textContent).toBe("<null>");
+  });
+
+  test("non-404 mutation errors still surface (regression guard)", async () => {
+    const target = makeFolder("target");
+    const api = await setupWithFolders([target]);
+
+    mockUpdate.mockRejectedValueOnce(axiosError(500, "boom"));
+
+    let threw = false;
+    await act(async () => {
+      try {
+        await api.current.rename(target.id, "newname");
+      } catch {
+        threw = true;
+      }
+    });
+    expect(threw).toBe(true);
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("count").textContent).toBe("1");
+    expect(screen.getByTestId("error").textContent).not.toBe("<null>");
+  });
+});

frontend/editor/src/core/contexts/FolderContext.tsx

@@ -178,6 +178,40 @@ function reachabilityFromError(err: unknown): boolean {
   return status !== undefined && status >= 400 && status < 500;
 }
 
+/** Root + every local descendant via parentFolderId. Bounded for corrupted chains. */
+function collectLocalSubtreeIds(
+  rootId: FolderId,
+  folders: FolderRecord[],
+): Set<FolderId> {
+  const childrenByParent = new Map<FolderId, FolderId[]>();
+  for (const f of folders) {
+    if (f.parentFolderId === null) continue;
+    const list = childrenByParent.get(f.parentFolderId) ?? [];
+    list.push(f.id);
+    childrenByParent.set(f.parentFolderId, list);
+  }
+  const result = new Set<FolderId>([rootId]);
+  const stack: FolderId[] = [rootId];
+  const MAX_LOCAL_SUBTREE_NODES = 10_000;
+  while (stack.length > 0 && result.size < MAX_LOCAL_SUBTREE_NODES) {
+    const cur = stack.pop()!;
+    const children = childrenByParent.get(cur);
+    if (!children) continue;
+    for (const childId of children) {
+      if (!result.has(childId)) {
+        result.add(childId);
+        stack.push(childId);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+/** Extract HTTP status off an axios-style error, or undefined on network failure. */
+function errorStatus(err: unknown): number | undefined {
+  return (err as { response?: { status?: number } })?.response?.status;
+}
+
 /**
  * True if `currentId` or any of its ancestors is in `removedSet`. Walks up via
  * `parentFolderId` using the pre-removal `folders` snapshot so the chain is
@@ -390,24 +424,58 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
 
   // ─── mutations: server-first, cache update on success ──────────────
 
+  // Lifted up so handleStaleFolder below can reuse the file-detach primitive.
+  const { clearFolderForFiles } = useIndexedDB();
+
+  /** Treat a per-folder 404 as "deleted elsewhere": drop subtree, strand-reset, pull. */
+  const handleStaleFolder = useCallback(
+    (staleId: FolderId, foldersSnapshot: FolderRecord[]) => {
+      const subtree = collectLocalSubtreeIds(staleId, foldersSnapshot);
+      if (mountedRef.current) {
+        setServerReachable(true);
+        setError(null);
+        setFolders((prev) => prev.filter((f) => !subtree.has(f.id)));
+        if (
+          currentFolderId !== null &&
+          shouldStrandedReset(currentFolderId, subtree, foldersSnapshot)
+        ) {
+          setCurrentFolderId(ROOT_FOLDER_ID);
+        }
+      }
+      const subtreeIds = [...subtree];
+      // Best-effort - pullFromServer is authoritative if these miss.
+      void folderStorage
+        .removeFolders(subtreeIds)
+        .catch((e) => console.warn("[FolderContext] stale cache cleanup", e));
+      void clearFolderForFiles(subtreeIds).catch((e) =>
+        console.warn("[FolderContext] stale file-folder cleanup", e),
+      );
+      bumpFolderRevision();
+      void pullFromServer();
+    },
+    [bumpFolderRevision, clearFolderForFiles, currentFolderId, pullFromServer],
+  );
+
   /**
-   * Centralised mutation wrapper:
+   * Server-first mutation wrapper. On 404 with `staleFolderId`, hands off to
-   *   1. Calls the server op.
+   * handleStaleFolder and resolves `null`; other errors surface + re-throw.
-   *   2. On success: flips `serverReachable=true`, updates in-memory state
-   *      from the server response, then best-effort writes the cache (cache
-   *      failure does NOT roll back; the in-memory truth came from the server).
-   *   3. On failure: updates `serverReachable` per the error class, surfaces
-   *      via {@link setError}, re-throws so the caller's dialog can stay open.
    */
   const runFolderMutation = useCallback(
     async <T,>(
       serverOp: () => Promise<T>,
       onSuccess: (result: T) => void | Promise<void>,
-    ): Promise<T> => {
+      staleFolderId: FolderId | null = null,
+    ): Promise<T | null> => {
       let result: T;
       try {
         result = await serverOp();
       } catch (err) {
+        if (errorStatus(err) === 404 && staleFolderId !== null) {
+          // `folders` is a closure snapshot; functional setFolders + the pull
+          // keep this race-safe even if a concurrent mutation shifted state.
+          handleStaleFolder(staleFolderId, folders);
+          return null;
+        }
         if (mountedRef.current) {
           setServerReachable(reachabilityFromError(err));
           setError(formatServerError(err));
@@ -421,18 +489,13 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
       try {
         await onSuccess(result);
       } catch (cacheErr) {
-        // The server is authoritative - a cache write failure must not be
+        // Cache write failure is non-fatal; next pull re-seeds.
-        // surfaced as if the operation failed. Log + leave the in-memory
+        console.warn("[FolderContext] cache update after mutation", cacheErr);
-        // state authoritative; next pullFromServer will re-seed the cache.
-        console.warn(
-          "[FolderContext] cache update failed after successful mutation",
-          cacheErr,
-        );
       }
       bumpFolderRevision();
       return result;
     },
-    [bumpFolderRevision],
+    [bumpFolderRevision, folders, handleStaleFolder],
   );
 
   const createFolder = useCallback(
@@ -441,10 +504,9 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
       parentFolderId: FolderId | null = currentFolderId,
     ): Promise<FolderRecord> => {
       const color = pickFolderColor(name);
-      // Generate id client-side so the server's idempotency check makes
+      // Client-side id makes server idempotency check safe on retry.
-      // retries safe (network blip → second POST returns the same row).
       const id = createFolderId();
-      return runFolderMutation(
+      const result = await runFolderMutation(
         () =>
           folderSyncService.create({
             id,
@@ -460,6 +522,11 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
           await folderStorage.upsertFolder(record);
         },
       );
+      // No staleFolderId passed → null branch can't fire; defensive throw.
+      if (result === null) {
+        throw new Error("createFolder unexpectedly returned null");
+      }
+      return result;
     },
     [currentFolderId, runFolderMutation],
   );
@@ -474,6 +541,7 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
           );
           await folderStorage.upsertFolder(record);
         },
+        id,
       );
     },
     [runFolderMutation],
@@ -493,6 +561,7 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
           );
           await folderStorage.upsertFolder(record);
         },
+        id,
       );
     },
     [runFolderMutation],
@@ -515,13 +584,12 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
           );
           await folderStorage.upsertFolder(record);
         },
+        id,
       );
     },
     [runFolderMutation],
   );
 
-  const { clearFolderForFiles } = useIndexedDB();
-
   const deleteFolder = useCallback(
     async (id: FolderId): Promise<FolderId[]> => {
       // Custom path (not runFolderMutation) because we have two best-effort
@@ -532,6 +600,11 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
       try {
         removed = await folderSyncService.delete(id);
       } catch (err) {
+        if (errorStatus(err) === 404) {
+          // Already gone; treat as success. Return [id]; pull is authoritative.
+          handleStaleFolder(id, folders);
+          return [id];
+        }
         if (mountedRef.current) {
           setServerReachable(reachabilityFromError(err));
           setError(formatServerError(err));
@@ -580,7 +653,13 @@ export function FolderProvider({ children }: FolderProviderProps) {
       }
       return removed;
     },
-    [bumpFolderRevision, clearFolderForFiles, currentFolderId, folders],
+    [
+      bumpFolderRevision,
+      clearFolderForFiles,
+      currentFolderId,
+      folders,
+      handleStaleFolder,
+    ],
   );
 
   const value = useMemo<FolderContextValue>(